History of Seward County by Cox, Chapter XIV

CHAPTER XIV.

Men Who Have Acted Well Their Part in Developing the County, and Who Have Distinguished Themselves by Untiring Efforts in Behalf of Her Interest and Advancement.
LEWIS ANDERSON

Was born in Bedford Co., Pa., April 15, 1833. Married to Miss Sarah A. Edwards, of Huntington Co., Pa., April 7, 1853. Moved to Fulton Co., Ill., in 1864, and to Seward county in the spring of 1866, and made settlement on his present farm. There were born to Mr. and Mrs. Anderson seven children, four of whom are now dead, viz., Edson and Lewis died while very young; Susan, who became the wife of Norman A. Smith, died in 1880; and Wilson, who had been a cripple for many years, died in the spring of 1887. Those living are Lizzie, now Mrs. John Mets; Clara, now Mrs. E. A. Butler, of Ansley, Neb.; and Bell, yet with her parents. Mr. Anderson joined the I. 0. 0. F. the day he was twenty-one, and takes great interest in the Order. Is a working member of the U. B. church and is among our most highly respected citizens.
G. BABSON, JR.,

Is our oddity. As a business-man he has no superiors. He is especially gifted with the knack of being everywhere present. He is ever on the fly, and always up to his eyes in business. Runs the leading implement business of the county, is manager of the Morris Lock Company, and has a leading hand in the canning factory, and also the electric light company. Always to the front in all public enterprise, and free with his money in every laudable undertaking. Mr. Baboon is a native of Massachusetts, where he received a thorough education. Has taken an active interest in the public schools of our city, and was for many years a member of our board of education. Has a bright, intelligent family. With all his oddities, we could wish we had many more like him. Mr. Baboon’s wife died during the early spring, and thus leaves the home of our friend desolate and his young family without a mother.
JOHN W. BATCHELDER

Was born in Sullivan Co., N. H., in 1828. When he was but ten years old his father’s family moved to Winnebago Co., Ill., near Rockford, where he continued his residence for thirty-two years. Married in 1852 to Miss Louisa M. Whitwood.. To them were born five children, four of whom yet live. Mr. Batchelder moved to Seward county in 1870, and located in "B" precinct, where he still resides. His wife died in 1878, and in 1885 he married Mrs. Mary J. York. Mr. B. is a member of the United Brethren church, and one of its leading members in this county. He has improved his farm in a very creditable manner, and has a very fine orchard of the various fruits.

May justly be considered the veteran newspaper man of Seward county. He is the oldest man that is now an editor, and has been at the helm running the Blade longer than any of his contemporaries, and has been in the newspaper business when all others of the craft here were young lads. Twenty-two years he has edited and published a newspaper, eight years at Seward. Mr. Betzer is an uncompromising republican, and fights the party battles manfully. Gives the hardest of blows, and ever ready with his pen and Blade to give the reason of the faith within him. His hostility to saloons is uncompromising. Ever ready and faithful helper in public enterprises and charities, we trust he may many years wield the "shining Blade" in the interest of Seward and her people.
WILLIAM D. BOWERS

Came from Maryland, in 1878, and was in the employ of Claudius Jones for two and one-half years, and since that time has been with McIntyre & Seeley. Wil11am is one of our most intelligent young men, and we trust that a bright future is before him, as he has been found entirely trustworthy nod competent.
HIRAM L. BOYES

Was born in Hillsboro, New Hampshire, Jan. 9, 1812. Was from the ScotchIrish and French descent. His father moved to Cattaraugus county, N. Y., when Hiram was but three years old; Was married in 1836 to Miss Esther L. Hibbard, of Erie county, N. Y. The young people made their way to the wilds of Michigan, and settled in St. Joseph county in 1844. Made the trip around Cape Horn to California in 1849, spending four years in the mines, and upon returning home removed to Story county, Iowa, and was among the first to penetrate the western wilderness. In 1867 came to Seward and built the mill, and from that time his interests have been identified with that of the city and county. Is still the principal owner of this most valuable property. The history of the mill enterprise is set forth in other pages of this work. Mr. Boyes has long been identified with the Seward schools as a prominent and efficient member of the board of education. Has for twenty years labored faithfully to build up Seward and Seward county. We could heartily wish the old gentleman and his noble wife many long years to enjoy the prosperity they have so well earned. His son Carlos is a partner and manager of the business. Carlos has grown from boyhood at Seward, and has been identified with the mill from the day its foundations were laid.
ABANES J. CALLENDER

Was born in Bucks county, Pa., May 1, 1842. His father’s family moved to Marshall county, Ill., in 1854, and there the lad grew to manhood and received his education in the schools of that neighborhood. He came to Seward in the autumn of 1871, and for two years clerked in Tishue’s dry goods store. Commenced the coal and stock trade in 1873, and has continued to do a thriving business in that line for fifteen years. Was married to Miss Phasbe M. Nichols, who was born and raised in Herkimer county, New York, near Utica, and who came to Nebraska in 1875. The marriage took place Sept. 6, 1877. There have been born to them four children, two of whom died while young, and Mary E. and Lloyd J., who are with their parents. Mr. and Mrs. Callender are members of the Missionary Baptist church and are among the useful members. Mr. C. has been city clerk, also city treasurer.
EDMUND C. CARNS

Was born in Butler county, Penn., in 1844; removed to Mereer county, Ill., in 1858; worked as a farmer boy until 1864, when he went to Minnesota; was soldier from that state, where he was engaged afterwards in government and Indian transportation. After this he visited the Pacific coast. Made settlement in Seward in the spring of 1873, and engaged in the grain trade for several years, and afterwards was connected with the grain and coal trade at various points on the U. P. R. R Was chosen member of the constitutional convention in 1875, and elected first state senator of Seward county in 1876, and was a very efficient member. Was very active in committee work. In 1878 was nominated unanimously and elected lieutenant governor of Nebraska, and unanimously nominated and re-elected in 180. Was remarkably active as an officer, and made many warm friends and some bitter enemies. Very active and wonderfully energetic in whatever he found to do, be has done much for Seward county and Nebraska. Very genial and social in his nature, and a wonderful memory of names and faces, he perhaps has a more widely extended acquaintance than any other citizen of the county. Some may not like Came, but with all the faults he may have we must accord him the credit of being an enterprising, honest business-man, and one who has done much to bring Seward county to the front. By his own push be worked his way into the front rank with the prominent men of the state as a politician and a business-man. Is now the owner of a large herd of cattle in Merrick county and a fine farm in Seward county. Always ready to give a helping hand in matters of public enterprise, and was never known to refuse in matters of charity. Is always ready to. help a friend. Was happily married to Miss Margaret J. Burke, of Forestville, N. Y., in 1880, a noble lady, who is ever to the front in charitable enterprises in our city. They have a bright young family of three children—Margaret Elizabeth, Edmund Burke, and Rachel Florence.
JOHN CATTLE, SEN.,

President of the State Bank at Seward, is an Englishman by birth. Was born in Yorkshire, in March, 1817. Married Miss Alice Sarby, of same place, in 1846. There were born to them three sons and three daughters, only two of whom are now living. Came to Nebraska in 1876 and settled on section 4 in G precinct. One of the sons, Mr. Robert Cattle, died several years ago at the mountains, where he was sojourning on account of Ill health. Mr. Cattle brought a large amount of wealth from the old country, and has made with his means large improvements on his farm and also In the city. Has built several brick business houses and a number of dwellings. Mr. Cattle is universally known to be a very lenient man with his customers. While he is considered very close in his dealings, he is never known to oppress any one who strives to do his part. He retains his relations with the Wesleyan church of England, but worships with the Methodist congregation, and renders liberal aid in supporting the church.
I. G. CHAPIN

This young man came to Nebraska and located at Crete, in 1882, where he worked for a lumber firm for a year and a half, when he came to Seward and was with the firm of W. H. Walker & Co., where he proved so efficient that he has been promoted to the important trust of manager of seven yards of the great lumber firm of S. K. Martin & Co. He controls yards at Ulysses, Poston, Utica," B," Waco, Tamora, and Beaver Crossing. Pretty well done for a young man.
FRANK P. COMPTON

Came to Nebraska with his parents when a young lad, in 1858. The family resided at Nebraska City until 1868 when they made their home in Lincoln, and moved to Seward in 1872. Frank learned the tinner’s trade, and worked at the business a number of years, but not liking the business he learned the printer’s trade and has for twelve years followed that trade. In 1885 owned and edited the Staplehurst News, and in 1887 removed the office to Utica, where the field was wider and is now editing the Utica Sun, a bright newsy paper. The writer of this sketch has known Mr. Compton since his early boyhood days and we take pleasure in saying that be is coming to the front in good shape. Is a young man of excellent habits and full of energy. We trust that a bright future is in store for him. He has largely received his education in the school of adversity, but has the will power to overcome every obstacle in the way, and we are heartily glad to see him succeed.
CAPT. ROBERT T. COOPER

Was born in Stephenson Co., Ill., in 1842, where he grew up to manhood. He enlisted at Freeport in 1861, in the 46th Ill. Infantry, in Co. B. In a short time was promoted to the second then to the first lieutenant, and in 1865 was promoted to the captaincy. Was discharged in 1866. The young man returned to his native home, where his county honored him twice with the office of county treasurer, in 1869 and 1871. Settled at Seward in 1874; built the Cooper and Henderson mills, south of Seward; helped organize Seward 0. A. R. Post No.3; was elected twice county treasurer of Seward county, in 1881 and 1883; was defeated for the county clerkship in 1885, but was triumphantly elected in 1887, over the same opponent. Is a republican in politics. A man of good parts, generous and obliging, wide-awake to public enterprise. The fall of 1887 brought him many favors, first he gained the favor of a splendid woman and was married to Miss Emma D. Brenizer on September 24th; next he was voted a gold headed cane for good looks, and later was voted the clerkship of the county. Pretty well done for one season.
THOMAS CORE

Was born in Washington Co., Ill., in 1844. Was a farmer boy. Enlisted in the 11th Ill. Infantry in 1861, in Co. C, on the first call. Re-enlisted in August following, in the 10th Missouri, and served three years. Being discharged at the end of his service, he returned and commenced a course of study in Washington Seminary, but in a short time he answered the last call and enlisted for the third time in the U. S. Vol. Veterans. Was promoted to second then to a first lieutenancy for bravery and meritorious service. Was in Gen. Hancock’s corps, and was one of the guards that were detached to hang Mrs. Suratt, Payne, Herald, and Arroff, for their part in the assassination of Lincoln. At the close of the war be returned to Illinois, and in 1869 he made his home in Seward county, settling on his present farm in C precinct. Has had the honors of notary and justice of the peace for ten years. Was in 1884 elected to represent the county in the legislature, and was a wide-awake and energetic member, doing much valuable work for the county and state. Is one of the leading members of Seward Poet No. 3,0. A. R., and was a charter member of Oliver lodge No. 38, of the A. F. and A. M. Was married in Illinois in 1868, to Miss Mary Adams. They have eight children, three boys and five girls. Mr. Corr is full of enterprise and push as a farmer and business-man, and a very worthy citizen.
WILLIAM WALLACE COX.

The subject of this sketch was born in Cattaraugus county, N. Y., November 12, 1832, and was named for the great Scottish chieftain. In 1835 he moved with his father and mother, Mordeci and Catharine Cox, to the then wilderness of Sangamon county, Illinois, where his father died a few months after, and the widowed mother soon moved and settled with the children near Monroe, in Green county, Wis., where she died May 8, 1838, being the first white woman buried in that county. Young William was given by his mother on her dying bed to the care of James Hawthorn, a wealthy and respected farmer of the neighborhood, with whom he lived until he was eleven years old, when becoming dissatisfied with Mrs. Hawthorn, he made his home for the next two years with relatives near Winslow, Stevenson county, Illinois. He then accompanied Samuel Phillips to Chautauqua county, N. Y., where for more than a year his life was that of a slave, when be found a splendid home with Ellas Carrington, of Forestville. In 1848 be returned to Illinois, and the following year was a pupil of Hon. H. C. Burchard, at the opening of Monroe Seminary; Mr. B. was since member of congress from the Galena, Illinois, district, and afterwards superintendent of U. S. mint. Mr. Cox, in 1850, commenced teaching near Monroe. After two years resided at Belvedere, and taught in Boone county, Illinois, and afterwards in Mercer and Knox counties. Was a student in Oberlin College, Ohio, for a time; also at Knox College, at Galesburg, Illinois. In 1855 we find him as principal of public schools in Abingdon, Illinois. He was married in 1856 to Miss Rebecca Sampson, and the young couple moved to Page county, Iowa, a couple of years later, where they lived until the 28th day of February, 1860, when they moved to Nebraska City, and the year following to the Great Salt Basin, and to their homestead near Seward in 1864. When fifteen years old he united with the Missionary Baptist church, at Forestville, N. Y. To the happy union with a noble wife were born eight children, viz.: Kate J., now Mrs. James A. Ruby; Nettie M., now Mrs. Frank P. Pingree; Elmer E., Lincoln W., Omar L., Charles B., and Nora A., who are living, and Carrie, the youngest, died in infancy. Mr. Cox has been ever a consistent and ardent republican and an earnest advocate of the cause of temperance. He has ever been a friend to the best interests of Seward county and Nebraska, and has wielded his pen freely for their advancement. For many years he was engaged in the grain and implement business at Seward, but met with financial reverses in 1874, which swept away nearly all of his property. His family has seen all sides of pioneer life, its brightest sunshine and its darkest shadows. In hours of gloom and general despondency, Mr. Cox was always cheerful and ready to encourage his neighbors to have faith in Nebraska. Never urged his claims for political preferment, but was always an earnest advocate of progress in all matters pertaining to his county and state. A man of generous impulses, and can never say no when an appeal is made to him in behalf of the needy.
JACOB H. CULVER

Was born in Mercer county, Ohio, in 1845.The family removed to Wisconsin when Jacob was but two years old. They settled in Sheboygan county, and his father engaged in the lumber business. The lad received his early training in the district school of the neighborhood. At the tender age of sixteen he enlisted as a drummer boy in Co. K. of the First Wis. Infantry, serving one year in that capacity, and at the battle of Perryville the color-bearer being killed, Jacob dropped the drum and grabbed up the flag and bore it aloft in triumph, and continued to carry it through the service. Was in the battles of Chaplain Hills, Chickamauga,. Mission Ridge, Lookout Mountain, and Chattanooga, and also in the Atlanta campaign. Returning from the war he entered the Wisconsin University in 1866. Was elected engrossing clerk of the Wisconsin senate in 1869. In 1870 he came to Seward county, and made Milford his home. Was postmaster at Milford in 1870, and in December of that year, in company with H. G. Parsons, commenced the publication of the Blue Valley Record, which was Milford’s first and beet paper. In the spring of 1873 the Record was consolidated with the Daily Leader, at Lincoln, which Culver and Parsons succeeded in bringing up to a paying business, when Mr. Culver sold his interest, returned to Milford in 1874, and bought an interest in the flouring mills with J. L. Davison. He continued with the mill until 1879, when the mill was sold to Johnson, Perry & Co. Mr. Culver was the organizer of Winslow Post No. 56, and was its first commander. Married Miss Ada Davison in 1870, and they are the happy parents of five children, viz.: Clarence C., Elvin E., Harry H., Fred D., and Lulu. His wife was raised from early childhood in Seward county. They were among the organizing members of the Congregational church of Milford. He is now vice president of the Morris lock factory, of Seward; is a stock farmer and also coal dealer at Milford. He is one of the most widely known of our citizens, and is the most untiring in his efforts to build up his town and county. His zeal knows no bounds. Milford owes very much to him for her prosperity, for by his bull dog determination the great mill was secured, and in no small degree he helped to secure the A. & N. railroad, and the Sanitarium owes its existence to him. Also the Industrial Home. Mr. Culver is a man of pronounced views on all questions of public importance, a strong republican in politics, and a radical temperance man. Is a man of fine social qualities, and has many friends and of course some bitter enemies.
HERSCHEL B. CUMMINS, M.D.,

Was born in Green county, Pa., in March, 1859. Lived in Washington county, West Va., six years during his boyhood. Moved with his father’s family to Henderson county, Ill., where he attended school. Came to Seward county in May, 1874. Studied medicine for several years at Seward, then took a regular medical course in the University of Nebraska, graduating in the class of 1884 and 1885,. with honors. Has practiced hi8 profession in Seward with marked success since finishing his course. We are glad to see one of our own Seward boys coming to the front and able to build up a good practice at his own home. Is now honored by the appointment as county physician.
W. R. DAVIS.

Was born in Yadkin county, North Carolina, Nov. 26, 1824. Was married to Miss Margaret A. Bobannon, of his native place, and to their union were born eight children, two of whom died in infancy; Rebecca, now Mrs. J. N. Beatty; Annice, now deceased, the former wife of Mac Towner, of Ulysses; Mattie, now Mrs. Janper Roberts; Abner Y., of Decatur county, Kansas; Major A. V., of Beaver Crossing, Nab; Josephine, now Mrs. A. C. Hull, of Hastings, Neb. The young couple moved with their family to Iowa, in the year 1852, going all the weary way with an ox team. In 1857 they settled in Cass county, Neb., being among the first settlers of the infant territory. He was elected to the third, fourth, and fifth sessions of the territorial legislature, appointed assistant assessor of internal revenue in the summer of 1862, and enlisted in the army in 1864. His wife died December 10, 1864, while he was in the army. He was discharged by his own request, under special order No. 155, April 17, 1865. He then returned home and was immediately appointed assistant assessor of internal revenue in the Plattsmouth district. When making one of his first trips across the plains, while performing his official duties, he made the acquaintance of the author of this book. He had lost his way and blundered on to Mr. Cox’s cabin about 11 o’clock at night. To add to his comforts he had a lame horse and was nearly starved. In August, 1866, he married Mien Hannah C. Coleman. To them were born two children, Nellie R. and Frank R., who reside with their parents. In the summer of 1868 he and his son-in-law, J. N. Beatty, put in a general stock of goods at Seward, it being the first store in the new town and the second in the county. They continued in business under the firm name of Beatty & Davis most of the time until 1878. Mr. Davis is yet an active business-man, although near sixty-four years old. Has done much to build up Seward, always taking a leading part in all laudable business enterprises. The oldest merchant of our city, and may be fairly considered one of the best. His two younger sons are associated with him in business. He united with the M. E. church when young, and has through the years been one of the most earnest working members. Prominent as a temperance advocate, frequently speaking in public on temperance and kindred subjects with good effect. Mr. Davis has had an honorable part in the development and advancement of this county, using time, energy and money freely in public enterprises and charities. We may fondly hope that Mr. Davis may live long to enjoy the fruits of his well-spent life, and enjoy the associations of the people he has worked so faithfully to benefit.
AMOS W. DONALDSON

Was born in Hocking county, Ohio, in 1828. Was raised on a farm at his native place. Moved to Indiana and remained two years, when he returned to Ohio and opened a store at Maysville. Had formed the acquaintance of Miss Sarah A. Dunaway, in Indiana, and in 1858 he went back and was married. Shortly after this the young couple moved to Missouri, where It was not healthy for northern people at the opening of the war, and they moved to Iowa, and there he enlisted in the 33d Iowa Infantry and served three years. Made their home in Seward county in 1869, and settled at their present home. They have raised six sons, viz.,. Jared, William, Amos, Henderson, Oscar, and Arthur. Mr. Donaldson has been one of our most worthy citizens. He now has a good farm and a very pleasant home.
JOHN DUNBAUCH

Is the oldest man in Seward county, and was born in Lancaster county, Pa., Oct. 22, 1798. He claims to have been a playmate of James Buchanan. The old gentleman lives with his son Elijah, and seems quite robust. Somewhat deaf, but retains his eyesight reasonably well; can read coarse print. His descendants are becoming a great host, and are composed of four generations, having at least four great-great-grandchildren. Has resided at Seward since the summer of 1873.
MICHAEL DUNIGAN

Was born in Ireland, in 1836, and came to this country in 1853. Looked over several states, and finally located in Knox Co., Illinois, in 1856. In 1862 he enlisted in the 64th Illinois Infantry, in Company D, and served during the war, being at the front in all the sanguinary engagements of his regiment. In April, 1871, he located in the north-east portion of Seward county, and was among the first in that locality. He is a member of the A. F. and A. M., and is a charter member of Oliver Lodge No. 38. Has served three terms as county commissioner, and one term as supervisor from "B" town. Married Miss Mary E. Shumaker, in Illinois, in 1866. They have eight children. Mr. Dunigan is universally regarded. as a thorough-going business man of more than ordinary ability. The fact that he, a democrat, was three times elected as commissioner in a strongly republican county, speaks well of the man. Mr. Dunigan is a successful farmer, and very enterprising and liberal in his dealings; loves his adopted home, but never for-gets the wrongs of his native land. The new town of "B," on the F., E. & M. V. railroad, is situated on part of what was his farm, and to all appearances a bright future awaits him, and we rejoice that success crowns his honorable efforts. to advance the interests of his county.
RODERICK E. DUNPHY

Was born in Lafayette county, in the territory of Wisconsin, in 1848. He learned the blacksmith trade in his native county, and remained there until 1872, when he went to Rockford, Ill. Returned to the old home and married Miss Elizabeth A. Gregory, in 1873. In 1879 the family moved to Seward, where Mr. Dunphy opened a wagon and carriage shop, and has conducted a successful and growing business to the present time. He has served four years as member of our city council, and was elected state senator from this county in 1882, and served with much credit. He is one of the few Wisconsin democrats, but not very radical—a very moderate one, indeed, we should say. As a business-man and citizen Mr. Dunphy is very popular. His wife died in December, 1886, and he Is left alone to care for their two children—Miss Gabriel B. and Homer G. Mr. Dunphy is. always ready to lend a helping hand in all public enterprises, and it is a pleasure to see such men prosper.

Was born in Huntington county, Pa., January, 1847. Settled in Iowa while a young man, and enlisted in the 7th Iowa Cavalry and served three years. At the close of the war went to school and taught alternately, and thus acquired an education by his own exertions. Married Miss Nannie Kirkpatrick, the daughter of a pioneer Methodist minister of Iowa, in December, 1869, at Mount Pleasant. After his marriage he graduated in the Ohio Law School. The young people settled in Seward in 1873, where he practiced his profession, and afterwards opened the Bank .of Seward County, Neb. Such success crowned his efforts that in 1887 he also opened a hank at Wray, Colorado. Mr. Edwards also is an extensive breeder of fine stock, in which business he takes great delight. He is one of the most active members of the G. A. R. of Nebraska, and has been honored by his comrades with many honorable and responsible positions. He has been in poor health for some years, yet his ambition is so great that he is considered one of the most active and energetic citizens. Is a man of extraordinary financial skill, and one of our most generous and charitable citizens. To him and his amiable wife have been born five children, two of whom are dead, one boy and one girl. Willie, Mattie, and Ralph still bless their home.
ELISHA L. ELLIS.

Was born in Henry county, Indiana, in 1834. Was raised a farmer boy. Came to Lancaster county, Nebraska, in 1858. Made choice of a claim (the farm near the Iron bridge, owned by Mr. Castle) on the 25th of June, 1858, and entered the same in 1860, it being the first land entry in Seward county. He returned to Missouri in 1864, and married Miss Artemesia Harrison. Returned to Seward county with his young wife in the spring of 1866, and took a homestead (his present farm). We quote in another chapter sketches from his memorandum kept from 1858 to 1864 of scenes and incidents on this wild frontier. Mr. and Mrs. Ellis have raised four children, all girls, viz., Mary L., now Mrs. B. F. Hickman; Nancy E., now Mrs. J. I. Hickman (she was born here); Effie E. and Lilly E., both with their parents. Mr. Ellis has had quite an important part in the development of our county and city. He was ever watchful and earnest in all matters where Seward’s interests were at stake. At one time he saved Seward from ruin by detecting a fraud in a railroad bond proposition, where it was designed to have the people of Seward sign her own death warrant, by leaving such a loop-hole as would permit the railroad to cross Blue river four or five miles south of the present city, and thus have ruined our city forever. He was ever ready to dare and do anything for Seward, and Is entitled to much credit for the energy displayed. He Is a kind neighbor and a good citizen, somewhat odd in his manners, but a good, whole-souled man for all that.
JAMES M. FLETCHER

Was born in Pendleton county, Kentucky, Oct. 14,1838. His father was a farmer, and James had the ordinary duties of a farmer boy in that rough region of country, which may beet be expressed in his own language, as rolling logs, grubbing, burning brush, and biting the heads off tobacco worms. Was married at nineteen to Miss Lidea Smalley. In 1859 the young people moved to Indiana, and settled in Fayette county, with two babes, Edward H. and Abey. Enlisted in Co. H, 36th Ind. Vol., and served in the army of the Cumberland. Was in the awful struggle at Pittsburg Landing, and was paralyzed by the concussion of a bursting shell. Soon after the battle he was discharged on account of his disability. Has been a sufferer ever since, and for two years he was entirely helpless, many years ago. He displayed wonderful determination in his struggle to support his young family, tending one crop while on his crutches. He engaged in packing pork in the seventies, and the panic of 1873 swept his all from him. Struggling with disease and financial embarrassment for seven years, he turned his face toward Nebraska and settled at Seward in 1880, where he has been from that time the head of the firm of J. M. Fletcher & Co., butchers and dealers in meats. Four of their nine children died while young, three being buried in Indiana and one in Nebraska, and the five, viz., Edward H., Abey, Emma, William, and Della, all remain with the old folks, although all grown. Mr. Fletcher is a member of the M. E. church, and until his total disability was an enthusiastic-worker in the Sabbath-school. Is a working member of Seward O. A. R. Post. Is an enthusiastic republican, and gives his political opponents some terrific blows. When able to get into the field he throws his whole soul into the political campaign. For two years past he has been helpless most of the time, and unable to lie down on his bed, but rests in a reclining chair. One strange feature of his case is, he cannot sleep. He never gets a good night’s sleep. He remains cheerful and enjoys the society of friends and neighbors. Is peculiarly gifted with conversational powers, and is a very entertaining public speaker. Has a happy faculty of telling stories, with good effect, and can keep an audience in a roar of laughter. The business of the firm has been so well conducted that the old people are financially in comfortable circumstances, and have a pleasant home. His noble wife has been a sure staff upon which to lean in all the dark hours of his affliction. Ever faithful and watchful to him, she has always proved a tower of strength.
JEROME C. FORD

Was born at Algonquin, McHenry Co., Ill., in 1840. Enlisted in Co. H, Ill. Infantry, in 1861, just after his majority, and participated in the bloody battles of Pea Ridge, Perryville, and Stone River, where he was wounded and taken prisoner and enjoyed prison life awhile at Libby. Was paroled in February, 1863. Was then sent to Annapolis Hospital, where he received a furlough and was sent home. In 1864, returned to duty, and was in all the engagements of the Atlanta campaign until the 23d of June, when he received a second wound. In September 1864, his time expired. Was married Dec. 28, 1864, to Miss Clarinda Beebe, of his native place. To their union have been born Lydia M., now Mrs. E. C. Miller; Frederick S., Elmer E., and Harry E., all at home. Settled at Seward in 1874, where the family resided seven years. They now reside on a farm five miles north-east of the city, where they have a pleasant home. Mr. Ford was a charter member of Seward Post, and is highly respected by the brotherhood. His aged mother, now eighty-three years old, resides with him. She has been blind for thirty-three years. The old lady is in fair health and retains her faculties reason
JOHN F. GOEHNER

Was born in Germany, in 1850. Came to America in 1869, while yet a lad, and worked as clerk in a grocery store in St. Louis. Came to Nebraska in 1871, and clerked at Nebraska City until the summer of 1873, when be opened a small grocery store in Seward, and in 1875 commenced the grain trade. Made a success of his business, and in 1879 built the first Goehner block, on the corner of Seward and Seventh streets, and in 1884 built the fine block on the corner of Seward and Sixth streets, and placed an immense stock of hardware. The young German lad has grown to be a splendid business-man and displays unbounded energy and enterprise in building up the county and his adopted city. Is a leading member of the Lutheran church, has twice been honored as member of the city council, and once the county has honored him with a seat in our state senate. Is one of our most enterprising citizens, always in the lead in all matters that tend to build up Seward, and to his indomitable perseverance we owe the construction of the F.,. E. and M. V. railroad. Has lately been honored by having one of our bright towns named for him. Pretty well done for the German boy.
THOMAS GRAHAM

Came to Seward county in 1866, and settled on a homestead near Old Camden. Taught the first school at that place in the following winter. Was appointed school superintendent in 1869, and elected county clerk in the fall of 1869, which office he held continuously for five terms, or ten years. This may be considered rather remarkable, as be has been an unflinching democrat and this has always. been a strongly republican county. Mr. Graham has been mayor of the city. Is. a surveyor by trade, and was in the employ of the government at various times. in surveying western lands. Was honored by a seat as state senator one term. We are pleased to quote in another place from his memorandum while in government service. Married Mrs. Denison. They have one son, Walter, now pursuing a course of study in the University of Nebraska.
REV. KARL THEODORE GRUBER

Was born A.D. 1832, in Saxony, Germany. His father was a minister of the gospel in Germany, and emigrated with a hundred and sixty souls of his and other congregations (on account of religious intolerance in the Fatherland), in 1839, and settled in county, Missouri, where the subject of our sketch was raised. Was a student at Concordia college four years, and moved with it to St. Louis in 1849, and studied three more years. Was pastor of several congregations in Missouri and Illinois, then came to Nebraska in November, 1870, and had charge of several congregations of Lancaster, Seward, York, and Hamilton counties. Returned to Illinois in 1880, on account of poor health; in 1885 returned to Nebraska, and is now pastor of the congregation near Orton, in Seward county. Was ordained minister of the gospel, May 29, 1855. Was married October 21, 1856, to Miss A. M. Kipp. To their happy union were born ten children, of whom two are how dead. Mr. Gruber, or Father Gruber, as we all love to call him, is a man of wonderful perseverance, and is loved and honored not only by his own people, but. by all of his acquaintances, and they are numbered by the thousands. As a spiritual teacher he has exercised a wonderful influence for good over the German people of this whole county. He has the honor of founding more churches of his denomination probably than nay other minister in Nebraska. We trust the he may yet live many years to labor for the Master and enjoy the society of his host of friends, and may his last days be his brighest and happiest, and he receive at last the welcome applaudit, "Well done, my good and faithful servant, come up higher."
WILLIAM C. HARTMAN

Was born of German parents, in Clayton county, Iowa, in 1857. His father’s family moved to Seward county and settled on a homestead near Marysville, in 1866, and there William grew up and was married to Miss Nancy Kennison, in November, 1877. To this happy union were born four children, one of whom died in infancy. Three bright little ones, viz., Callie, Rosa, and Florence, remain to bless the home of their parents. Mr. Hartman has grown to manhood among us, and is a splendid type of our progressive citizens. Although reared in a pioneer settlement, with meager opportunities for mental culture, yet he is far above the ordinary in intelligence and possessed of superior ability. A man of excellent morals, and full of enterprise, wide-awake with regard to all public enterprises, honorable in all his dealings, he has been. very successful as a manager of his large business interests, and we confidently trust that his prosperity may increase with the years. The author of this sketch has known him since his early childhood, and the bright, energetic, and mainly German boy has had a fast hold on our admiration through all these years.
JAMES A. HAZELWOOD

Came to Seward county with his parents (Rev. W. G. Hazelwood) in 1869 when he was but eleven years old. Worked on the farm until of age, and by industry and careful management is now at the head of one of the largest business interests in the south half of the county. Mr. Hazelwood is full of push and enterprise, and ranks among the foremost business-men of the county. Has just completed the largest and beet livery barn in the county, a mammoth brick structure, lie is also a dealer in farm machinery.
WILLIAM HICKMAN.

Was born in Randolph county, Indiana, in March, 1831. Learned the carpenter’s trade in his youth. Settled in Jasper county, Iowa, in 1851. After three years lie laid aside his tools and engaged in farming. Came to Seward county in 1868, and was one among the first to settle in B" precinct. Resided on the farm and improved it until the summer of 1887, when he moved to Seward and embarked in merchandising. Mr. Hickman was twice elected to represent his County in the legislature, was a member of several important committees, and was accounted one of the most valuable members. Is a stalwart republican. Was always considered as one of our leading farmers, and now is one of our leading businessmen. Married Miss Louisa E. Moffit, in 1853 and they have children as follows: Charles F., Arlepha A., Eldora E., Barclay M.. Alice E., and Elzena, who died in 1877. He is a member of the A. F. and A. M. Has by industry and careful management got one of our best improved farms.
LEVI HAFER.

Mr. Hafer was born in Northumberland county, Pa., in 1844, where he was raised on a farm. Married Miss Sarah L. Huffman, of his native place, in January, 1866. The young people came west to grow up with the country in 1868, and settled on a homestead, where they now reside (Walnut Grove Farm). They have raised seven children, all yet at home, viz., Martin A., Louis H., Irvin R., Ida M., John, Susie, and Charles. Mr. Hafer and wife helped organize the first U. B. church in the county, and they are yet among the most honored and useful members. While they are cheerful givers, they have been remarkably prosperous. He now owns our hundred ares of excellent land and has fine improvements. They have glown up with the county, sure enough. Mr. Hafer is among the honorable and worthy citizens.
ISAAC MOLT

Was born in Waterbnry, Conn., in 1820, where he remained until his removal to South Bend, Ind., in 1869. Hecameto Seward in 1879. Has one son, Edward, who is now in the West. Mr. Molt Is one of our heaviest capitalists, and takes pride in giving generously to public enterprises and charities that meet his approval. Married his second wife in 1880, Mrs. M. McKinley. The old folks have a pleasant home. He commenced life for himself without a dollar, at twenty-one.
WILLIAM HORNBURG

Was born in Mecklenburg, Germany, January 1, 1829. Immigrated to America in 1856, and settled in Clayton county, Iowa. Came to Nebraska City in 1865. and to Seward county in 1867, took a homestead in "D" precinct, and was among the first to locate on upper Lincoln creek. His aged parents came with him, and had a home with him while they lived. The old gentleman died ten years ago, and the old lady four years ago. Mr. Hornburg remained a bachelor until about ten years ago, when he married Mrs. Dora Homburg, the widow of his brother Henry, who was drowned in 1877 in Lincoln creek. Mr. Homburg has no children of his own, but has been a kind father to the four children of his brother. He helped organize the Lutheran church at Marysville, was one of its principal officers, and remains one of its most worthy members. Was elected a county commissioner in 1870, and had quite an Important part in the county seat struggles. Was always a firm friend of Seward. He owns a valuable farm, and is pleasantly situated. A very genial and companionable man, worthy of the esteem of all.
WILLIAM IMLAY

Was born in Pennsylvania, in 1830. Removed with his father’s family to Ohio at an early age, and some years afterwards to Indiana, where he became acquainted with Miss Mary Donaldson, to whom he was married in 1853. In 1856 the young people moved to Harrison county, Iowa, in 1858 to Case county, Neb., and in 1863 to Salt Basin, Nebraska. In 1864, early in the spring, he settled on his homestead (the present home). Was in the fall of 1864 elected to represent and Lancaster and a vast area of unorganized territory to the westward in the territorial legislature. Had a prominent place on several important committees, and was considered a valuable member. In 1865, at our organization, he was elected a county commissioner, which office he held three terms, and took a leading part in all matters pertaining to our development and advancement. Because of his energy and will power as an officer, he was frequently spoken of as the county commissioners of Seward county. In later years Mr. Imlay has taken but little part in county Presbyterian church when young, was one of the founders of their church at Seward, and remains one of its most worthy and useful members. Mr. and Mrs. Imlay, during the early years, underwent many of the privations incident to pioneer settlements, but they have come off more than victorious. They have a nice comfortable home, have raised a large and intelligent family of children, and the old people are highly respected and honored by a wide circle of friends and acquaintances. We honor them for their sterling qualities as citizens, as good neighbors, and as earnest laborers in laying the foundation of Nebraska affairs, but has thrown all his energy into the Improvement of his farm, lie united with the
REV. K. W. JOHNSON

Was born in Fulton county, Ill., Oct. 8, 1839. Was raised a farmer boy. While young was in poor health, and for some time it was thought that he would not live to become a man. His school privileges were meagre. His father was killed by accident when the lad was but twelve. At fourteen he resided with his grandparents at Lewiston. At eighteen commenced teaching In his native county, and until he was twenty-six he taught and went to school alternately, at the Lewiston Seminary. His health failing, he was compelled to abandon teaching. Married Miss Jane Street, in October, 1861. Shortly after their marriage they were both converted, under the pastorate of Rev. J. V. B. Flock, of the U. B. church, at Johnson school-house in Fulton county. He soon became impressed with the Idea that it was his duty to preach the gospel. Was licensed in August, 1864, His health was so very poor that a change of climate was a necessity, and in 1866, May 13th, the family settled in Seward county. For six years his health was so poor that he could do but little preaching. He organized the first U. B. class at the residence of C. J. Nethardt. Commenced his regular work in the ministry in 1872 and 1873. Organized several churches in the county in the years 1871 and 1875. Conducted some revivals, in which a hundred or more were converted, and seventy-five were organized into classes. Was elected presiding elder in 1875, and was appointed to the south-east district of Nebraska. His labors were very successful, and during that year over four hundred were added to the church. Was re-elected in 1876, and sent to Fairmont district. This embraced Polk, York, Seward, Saline, Jefferson, Fillmore, and part of Hamilton counties. Overcome with labors, he rested during 1877, but was in the pulpit nearly every Sabbath. Was again elected elder in 1878, and sent to Omaha district, but was compelled to resign on account of ill health, but did service on West Blue circuit in York county. His labors were blessed, witnessing fifty conversions, and under his leadership Bethel church was erected. In 1879 was assigned to Lincoln creek circuit, anti labored in Seward. county and this year organized Seward church. In 1860 was appointed to Seward circuit, and that year their church was built and witnessed a revival. Was again elected presiding elder in 1881, and was assigned to Omaha district, but was unfortunately compelled again to resign. In 1882 was sent to Crete circuit, and labored with success. witnessing forty conversions.

Remained in charge of Crete circuit during 1883. In 1884 was again elected presiding elder, and sent to Plattsmouth district, where he remained in that honored position until the present.. Was elected for fifteen consecutive years as corresponding secretary of the conference. Mr. Johnson has now regained his health and is quite rugged. His life has been thus far a very useful one in spreading the gospel in this new land.
CLAUDIUS JONES.

This gentleman was born in the state of New York, migrated to the West in his early manhood, and bad for many years a chequered life. Was at one time a member of the Chicago board of trade. His career is a marvel, his financial success wonderful. His character is unlike that of the most of mankind—that is, he is a man of strong likes and dislikes, never known to forget or forsake his friends, nor is he forgetful of his enemies. He has the warmest of friends and some bitter enemies. He came to Seward during the summer of 1873, and opened the State Bank, the first bank in the county. One peculiarity of the State Bank, it always had plenty of money provided the security of the borrower suited Mr. Jones. He is a man of remarkably quick perceptions, and of business ability equal to the best. Naturally generous, making large donations to charitable purposes and such public enterprises as meet his approval. A man who cannot be irritated by hot words; personal abuse affects him no more than pouring water on a duck’s back affects the duck. Mr. Jones has become independently rich among us, and is our heaviest capitalist, being the president of the Jones National Bank at Seward. Is also our largest farmer. His farms consist of over six thousand acres of land, and he is also our largest stock raiser and fine stock breeder. He has a great admiration for fine stock, and spends many pleasant hours among his herds of Short-horns and Holsteins. He has raised a bright and intelligent family of young people. Upon the whole we are satisfied that Seward county is the better and richer for his coming.
JOHN N. LANGDON

Was born in Janesville, Rock Co., Wis., in 1853, and came with his father’s family to Salt Basin, Nebraska, in 1882, when he was less than nine years old. The lad grew up to manhood in this new country, where it has been our pleasure to be intimately acquainted with him all these years, and it is with pleasure we write of the boy who has grown up in the wilderness under the many adverse circumstances, with limited opportunities for an education, yet by dint of his own will has grown up to be an intelligent business-man. John moved with the family to Seward county in 1872, when they settled in "A" precinct, in what was known as the Oak Grove settlement, where he remained until he was grown. Came to Seward in 1882, purchased a home and took care of his aged mother while she lived, and provided her with a pleasant home. Was married to Miss Lucy Manning in 1885, an estimable young lady of Seward. Mr. Langdon has been some years extensively engaged in supplying the people of Seward with fruit trees, in which business he has justly earned an honorable reputation as a trustworthy citizen and gentleman. Mr. Langdon is a highly respected member of the Presbyterian church of Seward. We can heartily wish the young man many years of prosperity and usefulness.

Was born at Bloomington, Ill., in 1855. Came to Seward in 1880. Married Miss Louisa Kimel in 1882. They have one bright little son, Phillip C. Mr. Lange commenced the grocery trade in 1886, and is fast gaining a reputation as a valuable and worthy business-man.
HON. WM. LEESE

Came to Seward many years ago, a young man without money or family prestige, and commenced at the bottom round of the ladder to climb. With indomitable energy he determined to amount to something in life. With poverty and many attendant discouragements staring him in the face, he commenced the study of law. Many, not knowing of the mettle of the young man, could not see anything but failure in his designs. He struggled with adverse circumstances through years of preparation for the high duties of his exalted profession, and the resulting achievements have been grandly successful. Occupying the exalted position for the second term of attorney general of our state, and performing heroic work in behalf of the people, he stands to-day the central figure in Nebraska. All eyes are fixed upon him, and be is fast acquiring a national reputation. All because he has been faithful to duty and full to the maximum of determined energy. Mr. Lease was born at Athens, Tenn. Married Miss Margaret L. Wilson, at Palmyia, Neb. Came to Nebraska May 11, 1888. They have four children, all yet at home, Effie, Ray, Clara, and Leo.
LOUIS J. LEGER,

Born in France, Department of L’Eure, Canton of Comfort Parish of Appeville, the 11th of July, 1818. Was raised a farmer boy until about sixteen, when he learned a trade, making weaver’s reeds. Took a regular course of study in the normal schools of Paris, after which he became a teacher and was principal of the Gospel Society’s school at St. Denis, near Paris, where ho was in charge twenty-four years. Was secretary of the Protestant Institute of Paris nine years, and was associated with many of the leading men of France during the reign of Napoleon 3d. Was professor four years of phototenic association. For his effective work received three silver medals. He also received one bronze medal for his efficient work in the deaf and dumb asylum. He left Paris the year before the Franco Prussian war, and came to this country in 1869. Made his settlement in Seward county in 1873, and took a homestead in "I" precinct. Mr. Leger has a family of twelve children, seven boys and five girls. Mr. Leger is a very intelligent gentleman, being thoroughly versed in all European affairs, and familiar with French history especially.
GEORGE W. LOWLEY

Was born in Leeds, England, March 5, 1842. His parents came to this country when George was very young, and settled in Pennsylvania, but soon changed their residence to Indiana, in 1854. Commenced the study of law while in his teens, but was quick to hear his country’s call to arms, and enlisted in the 11th Ind. Vol. Was with the brave boys at the capture of Ft. Donaldson, and was there wounded and upon receiving his discharge he returned to his law study. However, just before enlisting he edited and published the Tipton Republican awhile. Soon after returning home from the war he was admitted to practice in all the courts of Indiana, and the curious can find his name frequently in the reports of the supreme court of that state. Mr. Lowley came to Nebraska in 1870, and settled in Lincoln. Made his home at Seward in 1871, where he tried life on a homestead for awhile, but It not agreeing with him he opened a law office in Seward, and practiced in all the courts of Nebraska. Was elected probate judge in 1881, and held the office three consecutive terms with much credit. It has been universally conceded that he was one of the most efficient probate judges of our state. He has now returned to take his place in the front rank among the able barristers of Nebraska. Mr. Lowley is an enthusiastic Republican. Was married to Miss M. W. Long in 1867, and they have seven children, viz., Joseph S., May M., Stephen, John L., Millie, Earl, and George W. Mrs. Lowley ba8 been an invalid many years, but she bears her suffering with patience.
HON. EDMUND MCINTYRE

Is thoroughly known to have the courage of his convictions. He is full of energy and enterprise. Whatever his hand finds to do he just goes at it with all his might. It matters not whether friend or foe opposes. While it is often our duty (as we see it) to bitterly oppose many of his public acts, yet we must admire the proud spirit that knows no such word as fall in his undertakings. Has filled the office of mayor of Our city five terms, and has for many years been one of the most active officers of the state agricultural society and once its president. We cannot be mistaken when we say that among the foremost of our state he has acted well his part in bringing his county and city to the front. Full of enthusiasm in all public enterprises, wide-awake as a citizen and business-man. With all the faults we may think we see we could not afford to spare him from our city or county. He has through all the years of his long residence been one of Nebraska’s best builders.
GEO. A. MERRIAM

Came to Nebraska in 1888, when a boy in his teens, and resided with his parents at Milford, where he worked in his father’s store (the second store in Milford) summers, and taught school winters. In 1876 he settled in Seward, clerked for several years, and in 1884 was elected district clerk; was re-elected in 1887, and makes an excellent clerk, Has grown to manhood in our county, and we are glad to see him come to the front. He is full of energy, and is universally considered one of the best clerks in this judicial district. Was married to Miss S. F. Martin, in 1874, and they now have two bright children. His aged father and mother, Mr. and Mrs. S. G. Merriam, reside at Milford.
REV. WESSON G. MILLER, D.D.,
At this time presiding elder of the Lincoln district of the M. E. church, was born in Otsego Co., N. Y., in 1822. His literary education was received at Gallupvllle, in his native state. Taught school five years, then moved west, and settled at Waupun, Wisconsin, and engaged in lumbering. Entered the ministry in 1845. Was ordained deacon by Bishop Waugh, in Chicago, in 1847, and in 1849, was ordained elder at Platteville, Wis. Labored in the Wisconsin Conference thirty-five years. Was stationed seventeen years in Milwaukee. Was transtèrred to Nebraska in 1879, and served two years as presiding elder in the Omaha district. Was then appointed presiding elder of York district. He purchased a farm near Utica, where he built a home known as Sunnyside. Was made Doctor of Divinity by Lawrence University, in Wisconsin. Is the author of several valuable books and pamphlets, such as "Thirty Years in the Itinerancy," "Milwaukee Methodism," "Temperance Cyclone," and the "Giant Wrong," etc. Married Miss Mary E. Bowman in 1847. To them were born three children, viz., Mary E., now Mrs. Capt. F. P. Lawrence, late of Wisconsin; Laura E., the late Mrs. Jesse Smith, late of Fond du Lac, Wis.; Mrs. Smith died at Utica in November, 1879; and Wesson G., Jr., who lives with the old folks. The reverend father has had along and varied experience in his Master’s work. He stands in the church among the most honorable and worthy of its faithful servants. We trust that his declining days may he bright and happy, and we are sure that when his Lord calls, he will be fully ready and prepared to render a good account of his stewardship.
JAMES MOORHEAD
Was born in Stark Co., Ohio, Oct 21, 1830. His father’s family moved to Hancock Co., Ohio, in 1835, where James remained until 1859, when he came to Nebraska and settled in Sarpy county. The following year he went to Colorado, and engaged in mining for two years. In 1862 he went back to Ohio, and enlisted August 14th, in Co. G, 99th Ohio Vol. Infantry. Was in the battles of Perryville, Chickamauga, and Lookout Mountain. Was at Washington on duty when Early’s raid occurred, and waited thirty-six hours for his dinner, but was busy all the time sending compliments (leaden) to the enemy. Was a member of Lincoln’s body guard for a time. Discharged in July, 1865, when be made ready and in the spring of 1866 returned to Nebraska, settling near Omaha, and moved to Seward county in 1870, where he has led the peaceable and quiet life of a farmer. Was married to Miss Sarah Campbell, of Wood Co., Ohio, Jan. 20, 1870. They have raised two children, Elizabeth L. and William H., both yet at home. Mr. and Mrs. Moorhead helped to organize the Presbyterian church of Seward, and remain among the useful and honorable members.. Mr. M. has been quite successful, and the family are now pleasantly situated and are enjoying a good degree of prosperity.
REV. GEORGE M. MOREY
Has been all his active life in the ministry of the M. E. church. His father was born in Maine, and his mother in New York, and himself was born in Union Co., Ohio, July 25, 1835. His father moved to Fulton county, Ill., when our lad was two years old, and he had all the usual experiences of a frontier life. In 1858 he entered the ministry, in which calling he has devoted the best energies of his life. Married Sept. 1, 1858, to Miss Louisa E. Wright, of Avon, Ill., who was born in Ohio, in 1837. They have raised five children, viz., Eva, Osman B., Byron J., Lydia B., and Grace E., all yet with their parents at home. They have four dead. On Oct. 1,1883, he was transferred from the Central Illinois Conference to the Nebraska Conference, and stationed at Seward for three years, where his labors were very successful and acceptable to the church and people. Mr. Morey owns a farm three miles north-east of the city, where he resides, and with the sons be conducts the farm. Is interested in fine stock, and makes the Red Polled Angus cattle his specialty. Mr. Moray was an earnest republican, casting his first vote in 1856 for John C. Fremont. Has all his life been very active in all reformatory work. Was very earnest In his opposition to human bondage, and in favor of human liberty. Was a Union man with all his heart during the war. Ever an earnest advocate of temperance, and ever in deadly opposition to the liquor traffic, in 1880 he became convinced that men should vote as they pray, so he joined the prohibition party, and now stands thoroughly committed to the cause of temperance, as he was to the breaking of the bondsmen’s shackles in the time of the rebellion.
FRANCIS MORTON

Was born in Vermilion county, Ill., in 1833. His parents moved to Green county, Wisconsin, when Frank was but ten years old. Here he became a playmate of the author of this book. Was raised a farmer boy until he was seventeen years old, when he was taken violently with the gold fever, and in company with many of the neighbors made an overland trip to California, where he remained three years. Saved and brought home some money. Married Miss Drucilla Divan in 1854. Lived in the old neighborhood until their removal to Seward county in 1872, when they settled on a homestead about five miles south-east of Seward. Mr. and Mrs. Morton ‘helped organize the Seventh Day Advent church at Seward. Mr. Morton enlisted in Company D, Wis. Vol., and served until wounded at Cedar Mountain. Was in Banks’ famous retreat from Winchester; and bad several close calls. Is now a member of Seward post. To Mr. and Mrs. Morton were born ten children, nine now living, as follows: Lucinda, now Mrs. A. Skillman, of Seward; Catherine, now Mrs. Alex Hackworth; Mary, now Mrs. John Hand, of Seward; Urias, now of Wray; Col.; Francis, Jr., of Ruby, Neb.; Thomas, of Wray; Ada, now Mrs. M. Boyes, of Wray; and Charles and Ira, Of
ISSAC D. NEIHARDT

Was born in Williams county, Ohio, January 5, 1837. His parents moved to St. Joseph county, End., when the lad was seven years old. His mother died when he was ten years old, and Isaac had to shift for himself. When eighteen be returned to Ohio and taught school a year, after which he made his home at South Bend, Ind., where he studied law with Judge Listen. Was admitted to the bar at LaPorte, Ind., in 1860. Next we find the young man over in Illinois, where he enlisted August 9, 1862; in Co. F, 76th Ill. Inft,, where he served as sergeant till November, 1863, when he was promoted to the Lieutenancy, and in January, 1865, he was commissioned captain. Was in the battles of Hatchie Run, Black River Bridge, Champion Hill, Raymond, at the siege of Vicksburg in both charges. Was wounded at Cross’ Bayou, La., Aug. 5 1864. Was mustered out of service in April, 1866 Made his home in Arkansas until his removal to Nebraska in 1871. Was quite prominent in the political struggles in Arkansas, and came within one vote of being elected to congress at one time. Mr. Neihardt was twice elected sheriff of Seward county, and has served eight years as justice of the peace in "G" precinct, and is now, serving his second term as police judge. Was married to Miss Kate Rogers, at Essex, Indiana, Jan. 3, 1858. They have raised three children, Schuyler C., died in Seward; Mary C., now Mrs. J. A. Divan, of Ruby; Emma A., one of our accomplished young teachers.
RICHARD S. NORVAL

Was born in 1849, in Fulton county, Illinois. His early boyhood was spent on the farm of his father. Received his early education in the log school-house of the pioneer days of Fulton county, but while in his teens pursued a regular course of study at Bedding College, at Abingdon, Knox county, but did not graduate. Taught several terms. of school in the old neighborhood. Took a regular course with his older brother (Judge Norval) in the law department of the University of Michigan, at Ann Arbor, and graduated in the same class with honors. In 1871, in company with his brother, he settled at Seward, and opened a law office, where success has crowned his efforts In a marked degree. In less than sixteen years he has risen from the humble beginning of a student to the front rank among the legal lights of Nebraska. Mr. Norval was married in the fall of 1873, to Miss Martha A. Gray, of Knox county, Illinois, and to their union have been born eight children, three of whom died while young. The five are with their parents, viz., Eva M., Oliver Gray, Ethel, Cloyd, and Leona.
HON. T. L. NORVAL, JUDGE OF THE 6TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT,

Was born in Fulton county, Illinois, in 1847, August 26th. He attended the public schools and worked on his father’s farm until he was seventeen years old, when he commenced a course of study at Hedding College, at Abingdon. At twenty he commenced teaching, spending all leisure moments studying Blackstone and Kent. Visited Nebraska in 1869, and being so well pleased with the country he determined to make it his future home. In the fall of 1869 he entered the law department of the University of Michigan, at Ann Arbor, where he graduated with honors in March, 1871, receiving the degree of Bachelor of Laws, and was admitted to practice in the supreme court of Michigan, a few days afterward. He returned to his old home and taught a year to earn money to get a library, and in the spring of 1872 be located at Seward, and engaged in the practice of his profession with his younger brother, Richard S. Married Miss Ella Godfrey, Feb. 5, 1875. They, have two little girls, viz., Winnie, born Feb. 16 1878, and Merle, born May 10, 1883. Mr. Norval has been engaged in many very important trials, such as the Midland bond injunction, the Lincoln & N. W. R. R. bend injunction, the Jones tax case, the Clough murder, the Cassler murder, the Patrick murder, and many others. As a lawyer he has been very successful. He is a republican in politics. Has been honored with many offices, viz., city clerk, councilman, mayor, was state senator in 1879, and was appointed in the spring of 1883 by Gov. Dawes to succeed Judge Post as judge of the 6th judicial district of Nebraska. In the following fall he was nominated by acclamation, by the republican convention at Aurora, for the same office, and was elected by a large majority over Hon. M. A. Mills, having in Seward county alone near 1,000 majority. Was again elected in 1887, by increased majorities, getting every vote in Seward county, and all but three in Polk county. Mr. Norval has proved a success wherever tried, as a teacher, as a lawyer, a senator, and a judge, and in a marked degree enjoys the confidence and esteem of the whole people.
REV. C. B. PHINNEY

Was one of our pioneer ministers, who settled at an early day in the western part of the county. He went to work bravely and earnestly in his "Master’s vineyard". Would face winter storms and endure poverty and fatigue to bettor the condition of the people and bring them up to a higher standard in morality and religious life, and the community owes him its grateful remembrance for the good work done in their behalf. He has justly earned the high esteem with which his church and the people hold him. Long may he live to enjoy the society of friends and neighbors, and at the last receive the welcome embrace of the Savior be has served so well.
REV. JOSEPH H. PRESSON

Was born in Warren Co., Ohio, in 1840. His father was a Methodist preacher. The family moved to Rushville, Ills., in 1846. The lad’s life was void of special incidents, other than that of preachers’ boys in general. Just as be became of age the war broke out, and he enlisted in 1861, and was in the famous 15th Army Corps under Gen. Sherman, participating in all its marches and in many of its conflicts until after the capture of Atlanta. Was in the following battles: Shiloh, Shelby Depot, Chickasaw Bayou, Arkansas Post, Vicksburg, May 19th and May 22, 1863, the siege ending July 4, 1863, Jackson, Miss., Amsterdam Ford, Mission Ridge, Kenesaw, and Atlanta. Was mustered out of the service at Chattanooga, Oct. 30, 1864, and within sixty days be had found his way to the territory of Nebraska, and settled at Tecumseh. Here he resided six years. Was twice elected county clerk, and served four years. He had the honor of nailing on the first lath that ever was placed upon the wall in Johnson county. He was converted and became a member of the M. E. church in 1866, and was the same year licensed to preach. Joined the Nebraska Conference in 1871, and was appointed junior preacher under Rev. A. L. Folden, at Tecumseh. Was afterwards sent to Plattsmouth, to Omaha 18th street church, to Nebraska City, and Pawnee City, and then, by special request of the official board, to his old home at Tecumseh. While at this charge his health failed, and be was compelled to engage in secular business for five years, but retaining his membership in the Conference. Returned to the work of the ministry in 1886, and was sent to Seward, where be has labored with great success and to the entire satisfaction of the church and the people to the present time. He is a man of marked ability as a public speaker, and scarcely ever fails to have a large and appreciative audience. His intelligence takes in a wide range, and he is unusually apt in his illustrations. At times, when he becomes warmed up, his eloquence holds his audience spell-bound. Is a member of Seward G. A. R. post, and takes a warm interest in its work. Is enterprising, always interested in the advancement of every good work of the city or county. Is an every-day worker in the vineyard, foremost to lead all charities, very affable and genial in all his intercourse with the people. Was married to Miss Maggie Huff in 1866. They have three sons. His amiable and intelligent wife is a great help to him in his ministerial work.

JOHN ROBERTS, SEN.

Was born Nov. 29, 1813, in Henry Co., Kentucky. His father was from the old Virginia stock that moved to South Carolina and thence to Kentucky when it was a wilderness. John was raised a farmer boy in that new region, where school opportunities were meager, and his early education was limited. The family moved to Fulton Co., Ill., in 1835, and again pitched their tent in the wilds of that new land among the first settlers. John here married Miss Susan Hall, daughter of John and Prudence Hall. She was born April 3.0, 1818, in Franklin Co., Ill., where her parents had settled in the territory of Illinois some years before. Susan was born just before Illinois was admitted as a state to the Union, 1818. The young people made themselves a farm and resided in Fulton county until their removal to Seward county in 1866. All their ten children were born at their Fulton county home, viz., Lucy Jane, now Mrs. John Durland; John N., of Seward; Mary, the former wife of Richard Sampson, now deceased; Susan, now Mrs. J. C. Sampson, of Seward; Prudence, now Mrs. J. M. Palmer, of Ulysses, Neb.; Jasper, now deceased; James T.; Marion, now of Elbert Co., Col.; Laura I., now Mrs. A. M. Hickman, of Seward, and Douglas H., of Elbert, Col. The old people have a great number of grandchildren who are now grown, and quite a number of great-grandchildren. Mr. Roberts erected the first frame building on the sits of Seward, which is spoken of elsewhere in these pages. He has had quits an important part in the building of our city. In 1871 he platted the south half of the homestead into lots, as part of the Harris, Moffit, and Roberts’ addition. Has built three substantial brick business houses. He was quite fortunate in his selections of lands when he first came here and they have made him a handsome fortune. He had a prominent part in the struggles of the pioneer days, when everything was so Unhandy. He hauled lumber with teams from Nebraska City for his first building. The old people now have a comfortable and beautiful home, just by the splendid city they helped to build.

JOHN N. ROBERTS.

Son of John Roberts, Sen., was born in Fulton Co., Ill., in 1838. Married Miss Margaret A. Shrevea, who was born in Bedford Co., Pa., and with her parents set.. tied in Fulton county while she was a child. Their wedding occurred August 6, 1863. The young couple moved to Seward county in the spring of 1865, and settled on a homestead (their present farm). There have been born to them eight children, two of whom died in infancy. Those living are: Samuel O., Cora A., now Mrs. Peter Sampson (she is one of the few born in this neighborhood that are married); Maggie L., Lillie V., Julian R., and John F. Mr. Roberts may fairly be counted among our most prosperous farmers. Has an excellent farm, finely improved, and he is very prosperous.
FRANK G. SIMMONS

Was born in the city of New York, on May 31, 1854. His parents were people of good family, though in moderate circumstances, his father being of a Massachusetts family, while his mother traced her descent to the early Dutch settlers of New Amsterdam. At an early age his mother died, hut her place was taken by her sister, who took care of the children so devotedly that they never felt the loss of their mother. The boy began to go to school at four years of age, and was a constant attendant until twelve years old. At that time the death of his father compelled him to seek his own living, and he went to work in a book-binding establishment in New York. He remained there but a short time, and in 1867 went to Illinois, where he worked on a farm for about eight years, going to school as he was able to during the fall and winter seasons. In 1874 he came to Nebraska, and located at Seward, and has resided here ever since. For about three years he taught school, and then went into the printing business, going into the office of the Nebraska Reporter. After learning the printer’s trade he worked in the office for several years, and finally, in 1882, bought the paper, which he still owns. In the spring of 1887 Mr. Simmons was appointed steward of the Nebraska Institution for Feeble-Minded Youth, located at Beatrice, and is now devoting his time mainly to that business, though he still continues to edit his paper. He was married Jan. 1, 1879, to Miss Anna W. Boughton, and they have four children, viz., Ruby M., Iva E., Arthur L., and Beulah. Mr. Simmons is a growing man. He was but a mere boy when he came to Nebraska, and with no help but his own determination he has steadily advanced step by step until he is among the best known editors of our state. We predict a bright future for him.
THOMAS SKILLMAN,

The first settler in F precinct, was born in New Jersey on Nov. 1, 1843. His widowed mother moved to Fulton county, Ill., in 1851, where Thomas was a resident until the spring of 1865. Married Miss America Johnson in December, 1864. The young couple moved to Seward county the following spring, and Mr. Skillman made his claim (the present farm) on Lincoln creek, and was for a time our most western settler. Thee. young people had many hardships to endure, as they were just beginning life and had but little means, but by perseverance and energy they have succeeded in making for themselves a pleasant home and are now quite independent. They have only one child (a son), Jerry T., now past twenty-one, and is one of the few grown men that were born in this settlement.
GEN. JAMES M. TRUE

Was born in Scott county, Kentucky, Oct. 14, 1823. Moved with his parents to Coles county, Ill., in 1834, and there grew up to manhood, living and working on a farm. In 1852 commenced the mercantile business in Charleston, Ill. This business be followed until he enlisted as a private at the opening of the war, in Co. E, 38th Ill. Infantry Vol., and was elected captain of the company. Was mustered into the service at Springfield, Aug. 2, 1861. His command operated in southeast Missouri. December 1, 1861, Gov. Yates, of Illinois, sent him a commission as colonel of the 62d Ill. Infantry Vol., for meritorious service. He at once joined his regiment and took command. The regiment was mustered into service April 10, 1862, by Capt. John Watson, of the regular army. Served this regiment until March 5, 1865, when President Lincoln sent his name to the senate for Brigadier General of volunteers, and on the 18th of April, President Johnson signed his commission and forwarded it to him in the extreme southern part of Arkansas, where he was in command of a section of country, having a brigade and division command most of the time for two years previous. His operations were in the western army under its different commanders, much of the time with and near General Grant. In the sanguinary engagements, marches, and counter-marches of the bloody campaigns of the noble western army, our subject had a very important part, and acted it well. Was a brave soldier, and a good general, and had the respect and love of all the boys under his command. At the close of the war he returned to his former business in Mattoon, Ill. Within the first year he was elected to the legislature from the district composed of Coles, Edgar, Vermilion, and Douglas, by two thousand majority. This was the 25th general assembly of Illinois. He served in the first, second, and third sessions. He declined a denomination. February 10, 1874. Gen. Grant appointed him U. S. Consul to Kingston, Canada. in March of that year he reached his consulate, and filled the responsible duties of that office until April, 1878. In 1883 he became a citizen of our county, and has been engaged in stock feeding. He devotes his spare time to the ministry, having been ordained by the Predestinarian Baptist church soon after his return from Canada, in 1878. We believe Mr. True is our only citizen who earned the title of general by. actual service in the field. While he is comparatively a new citizen of our county, he has done so much for his country that he is fully entitled to recognition in these pages as one worthy of all praise.
PHILLIP UNITT

Is one of our leading stockmen. Came to Nebraska a young man without means, and by enterprise and good judgment ranks as among the foremost stock men of Nebraska. Owns one of the finest barns in this country, and handles hogs and cattle by the thousand. He is an Englishman by birth—the fattest and jolliest Englishman of whom we know.
REV. J. N. WEBB,

The veteran preacher of Seward county, and probably of our state, was born in Jefferson county, N. Y., in 1811. Commenced preaching in 1832, fifty-six years ago, and has been in active work of the ministry ever since. In 1834 was settled as pastor of the church at Smithsville, where he labored five years; was pastor for six years at Carthage; was twenty years at work in the St. Lawrence Association, then three years at Titusville, Pa., when he came to Nebraska in the interest of home missions, and in that work he traversed Nebraska through and through for nine years, at all times of year and in all kinds of weather. Whether in the scorching sun of mid-summer or the chilling blasts of winter blizzards, be was ever about his Master’s work, visiting and encouraging feeble churches and rendering them aid and encouragement, and gathering the scattered membership together and establishing churches. When he was baptized his pocket-book was baptized with him, and his life and all that be possessed was consecrated to the Master’s use, and while his financial talent has been most remarkable for a minister, be has distributed it among the poor. Has from his own purse scattered in the mission work ten thousand dollars in Nebraska alone. Since 1879 he has labored for feeble churches and the educational interests of his people. Shall we state to what denomination Elder Webb belongs? Perhaps so, but it is more important to know that his long and valuable life has been wholly given to preaching the everlasting Gospel of Christ to the people, and while the Missionary Baptist church is his home, yet his field of usefulness was the world, and his work has been wonderfully blessed. He is yet in the harness, and is a tower of strength, holding aloft the Standard of the Cross among the people. He first visited Seward in 1869, and this has been a part of his field of labor since that date, and he has made Seward his home for the last two years having been pastor of Seward church.
DR. JAMES H. WOODWARD

Settled at Milford, Neb., in 1871, and was one of the first physicians in the county. In 1873 he removed to Seward, where he has enjoyed a successful practice ever since. Was a native of Indiana, born January, 1835. Married in 1861 to Miss EmmA Glifford. Graduated at Cincinnati Eclectic Medical College in the class of 1866. Had been through the St. Louis medical schools. Delivered a series of lectures before the St. Louis Medical College from 1875 to 1877. Has delivered many lectures before the Seward school of medicine and surgery. is a member of the E. M. Society of Nebraska, and an ex-president of that honorable body. Also a member of the National E. M. Society. Is also a member of the K. of H., and is their examining surgeon at Seward. Has delivered a series of lectures before the school of medicine of the State University. Is author of a work on "Eclectro Therapeutics." is the owner of the famous electric belt.
HENRY WORTENDYKE

Was born April 6, 1828, in Ontario county, New York. When he was a young lad his parents moved to Geneses county, N. Y. In 1851, while yet a young man, he came West, and settled in Chicago. Was first employed by the government in locating and surveying a national road in Minnesota territory from St. Paul to Crow Wing. Also from St. Paul to Stillwater. After this service he returned to Chicago, and was engaged in a mercantile house for several years. Next we find him at Dixon, selling goods for two years. Came to Cass county in 1857, and worked, improving a farm near Weeping Water, for three years. In 1880 he took the gold fever and went to the mountains, where he. sought and found some gold. Returned to Nebraska in 1886, and has made his home in Seward county since that time. He helped build the first mill at Milford. Was elected probate judge in 1868. Married Mrs. Emily J. Badgley in 1867, a young widow lady who had the grit to come to Nebraska and get a homestead. To the happy union were born three children, the oldest, Henry J., died when fifteen years of age; Diantha, now a young lady of sixteen years, and John 0., eleven years old. Mr. Wortendyke has been quite successful as a farmer and business-man, is at present one of our most wealthy citizens, and is quite enterprising. At an early day he helped improve the West’s mill property. A man of generous impulses, and gives much to public enterprises and charities. Is a strong republican in politics, an earnest temperance man, and withal a highly respected citizen. Mr. Wortendyke and wife are among the honored members of the M. E. church of Milford. It has been the privilege and pleasure of the writer to enjoy the intimate acquaintance of Mr. Wortendyke and family for over twenty years, and we have always appreciated their sterling qualities as citizens and neighbors. We can truly wish them long, happy, and useful lives.
CALVIN J. WRIGHT

Came to Nebraska in 1879, and settled in "B" precinct, where he owns a large stock farm. He is largely interested in cattle and hogs, and may be fairly counted among our most enterprising farmers. One thing that speaks volumes for the tuna is this, he is an uncompromising democrat, and while his county is strongly republican, he was elected in the fall of 1886 by a handsome majority to represent the county in the state senate, in opposition to a man of sterling qualities. Was born in 1834, in Portage county, Ohio. Was a merchant for a time, then a photographer. In 1861 he moved to Marshall county, lad., where he was engaged in the services of the government as a detective officer. Was married to Miss Elizabeth Church, in Madison county, Iowa. Is a member of the A. F. and A. M. in good standing. Is thoroughly awake in all matters of public enterprise. While we may widely differ with him in many respects with regard to public matters, we can see in him sterling qualities as a business-man, legislator, and citizen.
JOHN ZIMMERER

Came to Seward in 1873, a mere boy in the employ of the firm of Bishop and Zimmerer. The latter gentleman was an older brother of our friend. Some time afterward John was admitted to a partnership with the firm. His business ability developed rapidly, and in a short time he was placed in full charge of their large and ever expanding business. John proved faithful to every trust, and not many years bad elapsed until he was accounted one of the leading business-men of Seward. His business ability and his remarkable success is almost a prodigy. Before ten years had passed he became sole proprietor of the immense hardware business, and is now owner of the finest business block in the city and is among the foremost of the business-men of Central Nebraska. He is a German by birth, wide-awake and progressive, very liberal in all public enterprises and charities. Has a leading part in every enterprise that tends to build up his county and his city. We could heartily wish for hundreds more just like him. Herein lies the secret of his success: Twenty years ago he commenced work in a hardware store at $5 per month and board and clothes. The first year he saved and sent his father $50, money he had borrowed to pay his way to America. Young men, please learn a lesson from his example.

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